Tsohon Ministan Kudi Shamsuddeen Usman Ya Gabatar Da Sabuwar Littafinsa Mai Girma A Kano

By Mukhtar Yahya Usman | Kano, Nigeria

Masanin Tattalin Arziki Ya Dawo Gida

A wani taron da masu halarta suka bayyana cewa ya cika zuciya, Dr. Shamsuddeen Usman, tsohon ministan kudi na Najeriya kwararre a fannin tattalin arziki, ya gabatar da sabon littafinsa mai suna Public Policy and Agent Interest: Perspectives from the Emerging World a Jami’ar Bayero ta Kano (BUK) a ranar Asabar da ta wuce. Wannan shiri ne na farko da aka gudanar a arewacin Najeriya bayan an fara gabatar da littafin a Abuja a farkon wannan shekara.

Me ya sa aka zabi Kano don wannan biki? Ga Dr. Usman, amsar ta kasance ta sirri. “Wannan ba kawai gabatarwa ba ne,” in ji shi a cikin dakin taro mai cike da jama’a. “Hanyata ce ta dawowa gida – ba kawai da tunani ba, amma da ra’ayoyin da za su iya taimaka wa mutanenmu.” Wannan ra’ayi ya yi tasiri sosai a garin da aka fara tafiyarsa – daga unguwar Garangamawa zuwa manyan matakan tattalin arzikin duniya.

Binciken Matsalar Gudanarwa A Najeriya

Yana amfani da gogewarsa mai yawa – daga shugabancin ma’aikatar tarayya zuwa ayyukan bankin duniya – Dr. Usman ya yi bincike mai zurfi game da tabarbarewar ci gaban Najeriya. A ainihin sa, ya bayyana cewa, akwai cin amanar jama’a ta hanyar abin da masana tattalin arziki suke kira “matsalar wakili da mai shi”.

“A cikin Hausa, muna kiran wannan rashin rikon amana – gazawar kiyaye amana,” in ji shi. “Lokacin da waɗanda aka nada su yi wa jama’a hidima (wakilai) suka fara yi wa kansu hidima maimakon jama’a, masu ƙasa na gaskiya (masu shi) suna rasa amana.” Wannan yanayin, in ji shi, ya bayyana yawancin gazawar gudanarwa a Najeriya.

Misali: Yaƙin Kudin Arzikin Ƙasa

Tsohon ministan ya ba da labarin abubuwan da ya faru a lokacin da yake gwamnati, musamman game da kafa kudin arzikin ƙasa na Najeriya. An tsara wannan kudin ne don adana kuɗin mai ga ƙwararrun gaba, amma ya fuskanci adawa daga ‘yan siyasa.

“Wannan yaƙin ba kawai game da tattalin arziki ba ne,” ya tuna. “Ya kasance rikicin dabi’u – maslahar ƙasa da neman son kai.” Irin waɗannan rikice-rikice tsakanin manufofin siyasa da gaskiyar siyasa sune jigon littafin.

Illolin Gazawar Gudanarwa

Dr. Usman ya bayyana cewa waɗannan ba ra’ayoyi ba ne. A Kano – wadda ta kasance cibiyar kasuwanci ta arewacin Najeriya – ana iya ganin sakamakon kowace rana:

• Yawan yara marasa makaranta
• Rushewar kayayyakin birane
• Rashin amincewa da cibiyoyin gwamnati

“Lokacin da matasa suka ga tsarin yana ba da lada ga abokan hulɗa maimakon ƙwarewa,” ya yi gargaɗi, “ba kawai suna rasa imani ba – suna rasa shiriya.” Wannan rashin gaskiya na tsararraki na iya zama mafi munin gadon gazawar gudanarwa.

Tsarin Gyara

Littafin, wanda aka rubuta tare da manyan masana ciki har da tsohon gwamnan babban bankin Najeriya Sarki Sanusi II, ya ba da shawarar “yarjejeniyar ci gaba” mai muhimman abubuwa huɗu:

1. Bukatun gaskiya: Jama’a dole ne su nemi bayanan buɗe ido da lissafin kashe kuɗi
2. Kalubalantar masu ruwa da tsaki: Al’umma dole ne su kare shugabanni masu gaskiya yayin da suke fuskantar cin hanci
3. Sake gina kwangilar zamantakewa: Haɗin gwiwar jama’a da gwamnati
4. Shiga cikin aiki: Kowa dole ne ya yi aiki, ya yi magana, ko aƙalla ya ƙi zalunci a cikinsa

Yana ambaton koyarwar Musulunci, Dr. Usman ya faɗi Annabin Muhammadu: “Idan ka ga mugunta, ka canza ta da hannunka. Idan ba za ka iya ba, ka yi magana. Idan ba za ka iya ba, ka ƙi ta a zuciyarka – wannan shine mafi raunin imani.”

Gina Gaba: Gidauniyar Usman

Taron ya kuma gabatar da Gidauniyar Shamsuddeen Usman, wadda danginsa suka kafa don inganta ilimi, kiwon lafiya, da samun damar fasaha. “Ba za mu iya yin sukar abubuwan da suka gabata kawai ba,” ya jaddada. “Dole ne mu gina gaba ta hanyar ba da kayan aiki ga matasanmu su zama shugabanni.”

Fiye da Ka’ida – Jagoran Jama’a

Yana rufe taron da kira ga aiki, Dr. Usman ya siffanta littafin a matsayin kayan aiki maimakon aikin ilimi: “Wannan shine jagorarku don neman lissafi da kowane ɗan Najeriya ya cancanci. Tare, za mu iya gyara wannan alkawari da aka karya.”

Yayin da tafi da tafiya ta cika zauren BUK, saƙon ya bayyana a sarari: Makomar Najeriya ba ta dogara da masu mulki na yanzu ba, amma ga mutanenta da suka dawo da matsayinsu na masu ƙasa na gaskiya.

Cikakken daraja ga mai wallafa na asali: Kano Focus – Hanyar haɗi