Mutuwar Mazaunin Washington Da H5N5: Wani Sa’o’i Na Tsoro Da Farko A Kasar Amurka
WASHINGTON – Hukumomin lafiya a jihar Washington, Amurka, sun tabbatar da mutuwar wani mazauni na yankin Grays Harbour sakamakon kamuwa da cutar H5N5, wanda ake kyautata zaton shi ne mutum na farko da ya kamu da wannan nau’in murar tsuntsaye da ke yaduwa a tsakanin mutane.
Matsalar Lafiya Ta Duniya
Wannan mutuwar ta fito ne a lokacin da masana kan cututtuka ke fargabar yaduwar sabbin nau’ikan murar tsuntsaye a duniya. Cutar H5N5 ta kasance daya daga cikin manyan batutuwan da Hukumar Lafiya Ta Duniya (WHO) ke sa ido a kai saboda yuwuwar ta zama cutar annoba.
Dr. Aliyu Bello, masanin cututtuka daga jami’ar Bayero, ya bayyana cewa, “Wannan lamarin na mutuwar a Washington yana nuna cewa dole ne kasashe su kara karfina tsare-tsaren kariya daga cututtuka. Yaduwar cututtuka daga tsuntsaye zuwa mutane na daya daga cikin manyan barazanar da ke fuskantar lafiyar bil’adama.”
Yadda Ake Kamawa Da Cutar
Masana sun bayyana cewa mutane na iya kamuwa da cutar H5N5 ta hanyar sha’awa da dabbobin da suka kamu da cutar, musamman tsuntsayen gida da na daji. Hakanan ta hanyar taɓa abubuwa da suka gurbuɗe da ɗigon ruwa ko ƙura daga tsuntsayen da suka kamu da cutar.
Alamomin cutar sun haɗa da:
- Zazzabi mai tsanani
- Tari
- Kumburin maƙogwaro
- Rashin kuzari da gajiya
- Matsalar numfashi
Hanyoyin Kariya
Hukumomin lafiya a duk faɗin duniya suna ba da shawarwari masu zuwa don kariya daga cutar H5N5:
“Yin wanka da sabulu akai-akai, musamman bayan taɓa tsuntsaye ko dabbobi, yana taimakawa rage yuwuwar kamuwa da cutar,” in ji wata sanarwa daga ma’aikatar lafiya ta Washington.
Sauran hanyoyin kariya sun haɗa da guje wa wuraren da ake samun tarin tsuntsayen da suka mutu ko ke nuna alamun cuta, da kuma dafa nama da ƙwai sosai kafin ci.
Martanin Hukumomi
Ma’aikatar lafiyar Washington ta ce ba za ta bayyana sunan marigayin da shekarunsa ba domin mutunta sirrin iyalansa. Hakanan, hukumomin sun fara bincike don gano wadanda suka yi hulɗa da marigayin domin tantance ko sun kamu da cutar.
Wannan lamarin ya zo ne bayan an samu karuwar yawan cutar H5N5 a tsakanin tsuntsayen daji da na gida a yankunan da ke kewayen Grays Harbour.
Bayanin da ke cikin wannan labarin ya dogara ne akan rahoton da aka fitar daga Deutsche Welle.